Toxicity of Industrial Organic Solvents

Endocrinal toxicity of industrial solvents--a mini review.

Endocrine system can be affected by various organic compounds. The review describes the effects of major industrial solvents on adrenal, thyroid and parathyroid glands in man and experimental animals. Further, their toxicity in pancreas, pituitary, testis and ovary has also been discussed. An attempt has been made to offer a historical and general information on solvent toxicity in endocrine gl...

Industrial solvents and kidney disease.

Scientific literature addressing the association of industrial exposures to solvents with glomerular kidney disease is reviewed. The role of the practicing physician in taking an occupational history of exposures to solvents in every case of glomerulonephritis is emphasized. Based on case studies and epidemiologic findings, it is highly probable that exposures to industrial solvents should be c...

Effect of Organic Solvents on Microalgae Growth, Metabolism and Industrial Bioproduct Extraction: A Review

In this review, the effect of organic solvents on microalgae cultures from molecular to industrial scale is presented. Traditional organic solvents and solvents of new generation-ionic liquids (ILs), are considered. Alterations in microalgal cell metabolism and synthesis of target products (pigments, proteins, lipids), as a result of exposure to organic solvents, are summarized. Applications of...

Toxicity of metabolites to dopaminergic systems and the behavioural effects of organic solvents.

Chemiluminescence Properties of Peroxyoxalate System in Organic Solvents

Peroxyoxalate system includes an oxalate ester, peroxide and a fluorescer, The energy resulted from the reaction of oxalate ester and peroxide is transferred to fluorescer and cause it to fluorsc. The effect of reactants chemical structure, their concentration, solvent media (polarity and viscosity) and the temperature, on the intensity of the illuminated light with respect to time have bee...